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Allianz Economic Research: archived articles.

09 December 2024

➦ Unlocking Eurozone consumer confidence, the ECB’s next rate cut and the CORE problem for Europe’s auto sector
Eurozone: Confidence is key (to unlock consumption). Private consumption is still lagging behind economic growth, despite declining interest rates and recovering real wages.


19 November 2024

➦ The geoeconomic playbook of global trade
A renewed but contained trade war could cost global trade growth 0.6pp in 2026, while a full-blown trade war would cost up to 2.4pps.

➦ The cost of uncertainty in Germany, the finishing touch of the Chinese stimulus and all eyes on Brazil while this COP is in Baku
Germany: what’s next? Snap elections are set for 23 February 2025 but Germany urgently needs greater stability and reduced uncertainty to ward off economic stagnation.


11 November 2024

➦ The return of Donald Trump and the implications of a Republican Sweep scenario
Inflation, GDP and Fed Funds outlook: President Trump’s victory at the US elections and the likely full Republican control of the Congress do not change our forecasts for US GDP much, with fiscal loosening likely to broadly offset growth-negative factors.


04 November 2024

➦ From agreement to action at COP16 in Cali, nuclear energy and the race to net zero and the “Big Stay” in Eurozone labor markets
COP16 in Cali: from agreement to action. Top of the agenda at the UN’s ongoing biodiversity conference in Cali, Colombia, is implementing the landmark Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, adopted in December 2022 to protect critical global ecosystems.

➦ Breaking or laying bricks? How policymakers will shape the construction recovery
Despite major headwinds, the residential construction segment has remained resilient and lower interest rates could revive prices and activity in 2025.


18 October 2024

➦ Higher taxes for French corporates, all eyes on Germany at Paris motor show and understanding China’s big move
France’s higher corporate taxes: The bark is worse than the bite.

➦ The ebb and flow of the insolvency wave
All in all this year, we expect double-digit increases in bankruptcies for half of the world.


11 October 2024

➦ The cost of rising waters for European families, fiscal reality check for France and Italy and the ECB’s next cut
Storm Kirk is the latest to highlight severe flooding, just a month after Storm Boris triggered severe flooding across Central Europe, impacting nearly 2mn people and causing insured losses estimated at EUR2-3bn.

➦ The global economic ripple effect of cyclones
Tropical cyclones (TCs), are among the most destructive extreme weather events globally, causing an average of 43 deaths and USD78mn in economic damages daily.


04 October 2024

➦ Global Economic Outlook 2024-2026: The great balancing act
Steady (not stellar) global growth ahead at +2.8% until 2026, in line with the long-term average.


06 September 2024

➦ ECB rate cut round two, Chinese equities feeling the heat and cooling commodity prices
This week we look at three critical issues.

➦ Sector Atlas 2024: the outpriced, the outcasts and the outliers
Heavy political agenda to test global economic resilience once more. Global growth bottomed out in H1, but the global manufacturing sector is still in excess supply, and demand remains sluggish especially in the Eurozone.


02 August 2024

➦ Eurozone’s OK growth numbers, the big US dollar depreciation idea and an earnings season full of what ifs
This week we look at three critical issues

➦ Sustainable ocean
“How inappropriate to call this planet Earth when it is clearly Ocean.”
Arthur C. Clarke


26 July 2024

➦ Fed preview, EM currency outlook and Vietnam eyes the “market economy” prize
This week we look at three critical issues

➦ Metals and mining: Do we live in a material world?
Though demand for metals is skyrocketing, uncertainty, price volatility and CAPEX needs make companies very cautious.


19 July 2024

➦ Business insolvencies up again, markets pricing in a Trump win but forgot inflation, and shipping costs soaring ahead of trade frictions
This week we look at three critical issues

➦ GenAI in the insurance industry: Divine coincidence for human capital
Who’s afraid of GenAI? While experts predict substantial positive economic effects from the rise of generative artificial intelligence, public sentiment is not so optimistic.


12 July 2024

➦ China’s Third Plenum, Germany’s penny-pinching budget, what happens next in France and ECB preview
This week we look at four critical issues

➦ Olympic Games: The economics of hosting the biggest sporting event in the world
The Olympic Games Paris 2024 are just around the corner, and the fervor is already palpable. When I asked my team at Allianz Research whether they wanted to do something on the economics of the Olympics (not the costs, which have unfortunately become Parisians’ latest obsession), there was a resounding yes.


05 July 2024

➦ French elections round two, the political tide turns in the UK and globetrotters driving the tourism rebound
This week, we look at three critical issues

➦ Securing critical infrastructure: the two-for-one of green investment
In a world of mounting geopolitical tensions and intensifying climate change, critical infrastructure is particularly at risk of disruption.


21 June 2024

➦ European Commission plays bad cop, the fiscal pinch of the left in France and overcapacities in China
European Commission plays bad cop on fiscal deficits. France, Italy, Poland, Belgium, Hungary, Slovakia and Malta have been named and shamed for running fiscal deficits above -3% of GDP.

➦ Industrial policy: old dog, new tricks?
Industrial policies and subsidies are back with a bang, especially in major economies such as the US, China, India, Germany and Brazil.


14 June 2024

➦ Snap elections in France, the equity risk premium puzzle, the end of the Fed conundrum?
This week, we look at three critical issues:

➦ Climate change and the double impact of aging
The direct effects of climate change include increased injuries due to extreme weather events such as floods, storms and cyclones, forest fires or heat waves.


31 May 2024

➦ Elections (UK), Elections (Mexico) and Elections (South Africa)
This week we look at the economic consequences of three electoral moments:

➦ Allianz Pulse 2024: What unites and separates the demos of Europe
Ahead of the decisive elections on 6-9 June, the 6th edition of our Allianz Pulse survey finds huge divisions in views of the EU. We asked 6,000 people in the large member countries Germany, France, Italy, Spain and Poland, as well as Austria, about their views on political and economic issues, and their outlook for the future.


24 May 2024

➦ US commercial real estate and the Fed, oil price roller coaster and corporate optimism returns after Q1 earnings
This week we look at three critical issues:

➦ Allianz Global Insurance Report 2024: Transformative years ahead for the insurance sector
According to the Allianz Global Insurance report, the global insurance industry grew by an estimated 7.5% in 2023, clocking the fastest growth since 2006, the year before the GFC.


17 May 2024

➦ US-China tariffs dilemma for Europe, one culprit for sticky US inflation and Central European central banks take a break
This week we look at three critical issues:

➦ Allianz Trade Survey 2024: Protectionism Mithridatism
Mithridatism: after the trade recession, exporters are more optimistic in 2024 but also more concerned with (and also more used to?) geopolitical risks, shortages of inputs and labor and financing and non-payment risks.


03 May 2024

➦ Higher rates by a fiscal thread, good Eurozone news before the Eurovision, and delayed normalization for cross-asset correlations
This week we look at three critical issues:

➦ Ashes to ashes, carbon to soil
The biodiversity financing gap exists mainly due to a knowledge gap: the valuation of ecosystem services. Ecosystem services are the direct and indirect contributions ecosystems (known as natural capital) provide for human wellbeing and quality of life. This can be in a practical sense, such as providing food and water or regulating the climate. We understand that the productivity and regulatory functions of ecosystems are of great value to our economic sectors, but we have little understanding of the price tag of this value, let alone the abatement costs (and benefits) of declining ecosystem services.