Economy Archive

It looks like Congress made a New Year’s Resolution of its own: getting its homework done on time! Congress appears to have reached a tentative deal to keep the government open and fund it through Sept. 30. This is in stark contrast to the last two times (October and November of last year) in which a last-minute extension was passed with little notice and less than a day to spare. So, the question is: what changed?

The NACM Credit Managers’ Index (CMI) ended 2023 just 0.7 above where it started the year. In December, the Index gained 0.3 to a reading of 52.6. The CMI continues to show considerable weakness but remains above the contraction threshold. “It points to considerable decline in credit conditions that are leading indicators of economic activity,” said NACM Economist Amy Crews Cutts, Ph.D., CBE. “The Fed’s aggressive stance to fight inflation has hit businesses through increased borrowing costs. The CMI is showing these stresses with higher delinquencies on accounts receivables and increa…

The holiday season is one of the most anticipated sales periods for businesses every year—and holiday spending surged to record levels over the last three years amid pandemic-era stimulus money. Despite inflationary pressures and high interest rates, spending is expected to grow between 3% and 4% to roughly $966.6 billion. Although this is a slower growth rate than the past three years, it is consistent with the average annual holiday increase of 3.6% from 2010 to 2019, according to the National Retail Federation (NRF).

The U.S. economy remains resilient with robust job growth, steady consumer spending and strong GDP growth of 4.9%—all despite one of the most highly anticipated recessions ever. However, many factors continue to weigh on the economy and have the potential to offset the positives. A recent eNews poll revealed more than two-thirds of credit professionals believe a recession is around the corner if we are not in one already, while only 31% see the chance of a soft landing.

Commercial bankruptcies have skyrocketed since the historical lows during the height of the pandemic. At 236 corporate bankruptcy filings so far this year, the number is higher than the first four months of any year since 2010 and more than double 2022 levels, according to S&P Global Market Intelligence. They forecast that the U.S. default rate will rise to 4.25% by the beginning of next year, up from 2.5% currently—or to 6.5% if there is a serious recession.

Treasury officials have warned lawmakers to come to an agreement prior to the X-date of when reserves will run dry. The X-date depends on both tax collections and government payments, and if there is not enough money to provide for the country’s financial obligations, the likelihood of a default is very high.

Bankruptcies remain top of mind as commercial Chapter 11 and Subchapter V filings have increased significantly over the past few months. Small business Subchapter V’s increased 81% year-over-year in April and commercial Chapter 11 filings were up 32%, per Epiq Bankruptcy.

All eyes are on the economy as business leaders wait to see if the Federal Reserve will push the U.S. into a recession or pull off a soft landing. Opinions about the outcome are somewhat mixed—Oxford Economics predicts a “mild recession” come 2023; Goldman Sachs says the U.S. remains on a “narrow path” to a soft landing; and TD Securities puts the chance of a recession at 50% in the next 18 months.